Digitalization of Public procurement in Morocco: A Lever for Transparency and Accountability in Public Markets

Abstract

The digitalization of public procurement is a key driver for enhancing transparency and accountability in public financial management. This paper provides a literature review and a conceptual analysis of the role of e-procurement in Morocco, highlighting its implications for governance and the efficiency of public markets. Drawing on theoretical frameworks and international experiences, the study explores the opportunities offered by digitalization, including reducing corruption, improving access to information, and optimizing procurement processes. It also identifies persistent challenges, such as technological barriers, cybersecurity risks, and institutional resistance. By examining these factors, this research contributes to the existing literature by offering a comprehensive understanding of how digital transformation is reshaping public procurement in Morocco. The findings suggest that while digitalization has significantly improved procurement practices, further efforts are needed to enhance regulatory frameworks, invest in digital infrastructure, and build technical capacities among stakeholders. This study provides valuable insights for policymakers, researchers, and practitioners seeking to maximize the impact of e-procurement on public sector governance and efficiency. Ultimately, it argues that a well-implemented digital procurement system can serve as a powerful tool for fostering integrity, transparency, and sustainable economic development in Morocco’s public sector.

Keywords: Digitalization, Public procurement, Transparency, Accountability, Public Market.

Classification JEL: H83

Paper type: Theoretical Research